What is one aspect of step therapy in drug utilization management?

Step therapy in drug utilization management is a process designed to promote the use of more cost-effective medication options before moving on to more expensive treatments. By requiring individuals to try lower-cost alternatives first, it ensures that patients receive effective treatment while also controlling healthcare costs. This approach is based on the understanding that many lower-cost medications can effectively manage the condition, and if those are ineffective, then higher-cost medications may be considered.

This strategy not only helps in managing costs for both the patient and the healthcare system but also encourages the use of evidence-based treatments that have been shown to be effective. The goal is to find effective therapy while minimizing unnecessary expenses, allowing resources to be allocated efficiently across the healthcare system.